It’s Vitalik’s birthday today — and he’s optimistic on crypto-AI integrations

AI-related tokens were up following the Ethereum co-founder’s blog post

share

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin turns 30 today after having spent much of his 20s ideating and developing the network that mainstreamed NFTs, dapps and DeFi. He published a more existential blog post today reflecting on the past decade, but yesterday, Buterin weighed in via his blog on the software that may come to define the coming decade — AI.

Buterin believes the most immediately promising AI and crypto intersection comes where AIs participate in systems as individuals, like autonomous trading bots trading on decentralized exchanges, for instance. The question that Buterin gives the most attention, however, is whether AI should be used for decision making — and how blockchain technology may fare when training AI decision makers.

Read more: Funding Wrap: AI startups score high in 2024 thus far

Pointing to crypto’s interest in prediction markets like Polymarket, Buterin makes the case that AI trained to search the internet could use prediction markets to provide “info defense” against false information. Put simply, AI with an economic incentive to be correct can participate in a market that can gesture at the truth without requiring a centralized authority to do so.

The potential shortcoming here, in Buterin’s view, is that AIs can be taught to be wrong through adversarial machine learning, where someone learns how a system works and biases it in a certain direction. Technology like zero-knowledge proofs seem to apply, but there are two issues with applying crypto technology to AI development.  

AI models require a lot of computing power, and using cryptographic methods on certain layers of these models could increase the resource drain by a factor of 200, Buterin writes.

Read more: Bitcoin ETF tweets and Vitalik’s car crash: How news real and fake moves crypto prices

Buterin is also worried about adversarial machine learning but believes it can be overcome by hiding access to the model itself and the data used to train it. 

The training of and access to AI models could helpfully be governed by a DAO that could financially reward members for their participation, Buterin suggests. 

Read more: 3 DAO governance trends to watch in 2024

In a way, Buterin’s concerns regarding AI and crypto echo those sometimes lobbied at Ethereum’s computational intensiveness and potential attack vectors. Despite his concerns, he thinks that in a world where AI is already centralized and opaque, it certainly couldn’t hurt to try integrating AI with crypto.

“I don’t think there is a large chance that the blockchain community experimenting with AIs more will be the thing that contributes to making it worse,” Buterin writes. 

Crypto markets made the most of Buterin’s blinkered optimism on AI and crypto. AI-related tokens Bittensor (TAO) and Render (RNDR) are both up double-digits this week.


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

Tags

Upcoming Events

Old Billingsgate

Mon - Wed, October 13 - 15, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

Industry City | Brooklyn, NY

TUES - THURS, JUNE 24 - 26, 2025

Permissionless IV serves as the definitive gathering for crypto’s technical founders, developers, and builders to come together and create the future.If you’re ready to shape the future of crypto, Permissionless IV is where it happens.

Brooklyn, NY

SUN - MON, JUN. 22 - 23, 2025

Blockworks and Cracked Labs are teaming up for the third installment of the Permissionless Hackathon, happening June 22–23, 2025 in Brooklyn, NY. This is a 36-hour IRL builder sprint where developers, designers, and creatives ship real projects solving real problems across […]

recent research

Unlocked by Template (7).png

Research

Union’s improvements upon Tendermint consensus through CometBLS, coupled with ZK proving through Galois, allow for a broadly scalable, cost efficient, and low latency IBC implementation that is feasibly scalable across every existing blockchain, virtual machine and runtime. The implementation offers modular crosschain interoperability without the need for trusted intermediaries.  

article-image

Kraken’s chief security officer Nick Percoco said the exchange turned the tables on a North Korean hacker

article-image

Or is it approximately the least cypherpunk thing we could do?

article-image

Over 20% of SOL-USD swap volume goes through SolFi

article-image

CEO Vlad Tenev calls expected clarity on listing crypto asset securities “a big opportunity”

article-image

Big Tech pulled US indexes back into the green Thursday, as investors waited for two more Mag 7 first-quarter reports after the bell

article-image

Charts and takeaways from Tuesday’s jobs report and Wednesday’s GDP print, as the economy digests the tariff war